The History and Symbolism of Zulu Beadwork

African beadwork is a strong part of the Zulusymbols. They were used to show whether a girl
tradition and the tradition of many other Africanwas single, engaged to be married or a new
tribes. Trade in beads began hundreds of yearsmother.
ago, probably even before the days of HenryAfrican Beadwork Today
Francis Fynn - the first European settler to settleToday in Africa you will still often see Zulu people
in Natal in 1824. These beads came to be highlyand other African tribes involved in creating
valued by the Zulu tribes who then started to addbeautiful crafted pieces using beads. These
them to many different items and even weavedbeaded items can include useful items such as
into them messages which were then sent tobeaded bowls or more decorative items that are
friends and lovers.often highly prized in other nations. You will see
The History of Zulu Beadworkpeople in South Africa sitting on the side of busy
Beads were probably first traded in Africa duringroads trying to sell these crafts to those that
the time of the Egyptians, Sumerians anddrive by and they may even sit there
Chaldeans about three thousand years ago. Sincehand-crafting each piece while they wait for
the Zulu people could not make these themselvescustomers.
they came to value them highly and used themBeading is a strong part of the African heritage
to craft many different items and also as aand in traditional Zulu culture is used not only to
means of communication.create useful or decorative items but also as a
Beaded Communication and Symbolismmeans of communication. What makes these so
The patterns and colours used to create Zuluspecial is the fact that these people will handcraft
beadwork contained specific messages andeach item and so each is unique.