Miniature Painting - Layering Paint

Layering is a basic technique for applying highlightsEyes
to a model that are both more precise andFolkArt Lime Yellow
cleaner looking than your basic drybrushing. While50/50 Lime Yellow/Skull White
drybrushing certainly has its benefits, when appliedGems
to an entire model it gives the model a dirty lookBlood Red
and is hard to control exactly where you wantBlazing Orange
the paint to go. With layering, you decide whereSkull White (dot)
the highlights will be. Some basic things toBarbed Wire
remember before you go ahead and start paintingVermin Brown base
them:Boltgun Metal heavy drybrush coat. just shy of a
1) Determine both the starting colour and the finalwet coat actually
colour that you want to aim for.In order to paint with layers, you simply start
Don't be upset if the final colour comes out a bitwith a darker colour of what you want to end up
different however, that is normal. Choosing thewith and add more and more of a lighter highlight
colours you want to start and finish with will helpcolour to the mix in order to continue the
with choosing highlight colours.progression from dark to light. Each time you go
2) Determine where your light source is cominga step lighter you paint a smaller area within the
from.previous one. Depending on how many coats you
This sounds like a silly thing to worry about but itwant to do and how smooth you wish the
is actually very important. A model that is lit bytransition from dark to light to be, you can paint
noontime sun will be highlighted substantiallysuccessive layers either very close to the outside
different than one that is lit by the sun fromedge of the previous colour or you can go smaller
behind at dusk. Personally, I like to do my layeringand leave a fair bit of the previous colour showing.
as if lit by the sun from directly above as it isGoing fairly close to the edge of the last colour
easier :)will result in a smoother looking blend of colours
3) Decide on just how many layers you want.but takes a lot more layers than leaving a larger
For quicker painting on models you just want toamount of the previous colour. However, leaving
look decent on the table, 2 is enough (not includinglarger layers is perfect for tabletop quality minis
the base colour) but for models that you REALLYand requires much less time. Seems like a ton of
want to look impressive, you are going to needwork but it really isn't as more often than not,
far more. I tend to paint everything with at leastyou are going to be adding just a bit more of the
4+ layers but that is just me.lighter colour and doing another coat immediately
For the Steel Blueafter the first so it goes fairly fast. I will use the
50/50 FolkArt Metallic Sequin Black/DecoArtsteps for the Steel Blue as the basis for this
Metallic Ice Bluearticle.
3-4 layers of Metallic Ice Blue mixed withIn this case I use a 50/50 mix of Metallic Sequin
increasing amounts of Mithril SilverBlack/Metallic Ice Blue to achieve the initial colour.
For the GoldThis is then painted on the entirety of the
Tin bitz basesurfaces you wish to be the colour you are going
50/50 Tin Bitz/Shining Goldfor. Don't be afraid to get paint on other surfaces
Shining Goldat this point as you can simply clean up these
50/50 Shining Gold/Mithril Silver for the extremeares with your black/white bascoat when you are
highlightsdone. Keeping the paint you have just used, add a
Clothsmall amount of Mithril Silver to the mix and paint
Vermin Brownthe next stage in a slightly smaller area than the
3-4 coats of vermin Brown with increasinglast coat. Repeat this step 3 or 4 more times,
amounts of Bleached Boneadding in more Mithril Silver as you go until you
50/50 Bleached Bone/Skull Whitereach the desired effect. A good spot in the pic
Skull White (extreme highlights only. Will look finehere to see the separate layers is on the loincloth.
without this step as well)You can see the dark first layer and the next
The design on the tabbard is done in purefew layers within each other fairly clearly. This
Ultramarines blue iircmethod can be applied to any mini with any colour
Hoses and gun clip/basic metal partsand once you get the hang of it is extremely
Boltgun Metaleasy to do.
Black Ink wash (no water added, straight Ink)