Choosing Your Telescope Eyepieces

When beginning astronomers start looking atdegrees, which indicates how far a person needs
telescopes, one of the least understood aspectsto move their eye in order to look from one end
of these optical instruments are simple telescopeof the image to the other. Essentially, it is a
eyepieces. While lenses and mirrors and designsmeasure of the peripheral vision available to the
are easy to grasp, the actual eyepiece itself canperson looking through the eyepiece. Depending
be somewhat confusing. However, they are vitalon the design of the telescope eyepiece, the
parts of the telescope, as they provide the finalapparent field of view can range from 40 to 82
creation and magnification of the telescope imagedegrees. Obviously, the narrower fields of view
and they are the one part of the telescope thatgive the feeling of looking down a tunnel, making
spends its time in almost constant contact withit more difficult to scan the sky and find objects.
the person using it. All of which means thatHowever, the field of view and image clarity are
telescope eyepieces are important considerationsnot the only concerns with telescope eyepieces. A
when putting together a telescope.major, but often overlooked, trait is that of eye
When looking at telescope eyepieces, rememberrelief. This is the distance between the eye and
that you are essentially paying for the lenses inthe actual lens surface and it is vital that people
the eyepiece. The more an eyepiece costs, theunderstand its importance. After all, this can
better the lenses inside and the better the imageaffect the person using the telescope by simply
it creates. And, because the rest of the telescopemaking it uncomfortable or difficult to use the
is only as good as the image that reaches thetelescope. If someone doesn't have room to
user's eye, it is well worth the while to invest awear their glasses when they look through the
little extra in the eyepieces to be used on a goodeyepiece, or their eyelashes rub against the lens,
telescope.it is simply not worth the effort to use the
It is also good to remember that image quality oftelescope. And if someone's eyelashes are rubbing
telescope eyepieces can be affected by theagainst the lens, it is transferring dust and oils to
design of the eyepiece. For instance, Huygensthe lens, degrading the image and, in fact, making
eyepieces can create chromatic aberrations, Erflethe telescope less effective. Of course, the only
eyepieces can produce some ghost images, andway to really find the right eye relief is to try out
Plossl eyepieces tend to have some astigmatismseveral telescope eyepieces and see which ones
around the edges of the image. So, whenfeel right.
choosing eyepieces, it is also a good idea toOverall, telescope eyepieces are best judged
understand the limits of each design and whatthrough experience, which means that trying out
sort of work each design is suited to.several designs and models is the best way to
Another aspect to consider when choosingfigure out what works best. But, with a little trial
telescope eyepieces is the apparent field of view.and error, the right telescope eyepieces can
This is the apparent width of the image, inmake their way into your telescope kit.