7 Ways to Eliminate Model Train Derailments

Are you frustrated because your model trainsto allow a nice smooth transition. Remember to
derail from time to time? This was a majorcheck the gauge in both positions.
frustration for me. I would fix one section of theCheck all your model train couplers.
track and the next day the train would derail onA snagging coupler will cause model train
another section. It frustrated me to the point ofderailments. Some new carriages can come with
wanting to give the hobby away.unpolished couplers which can catch and force
A smooth running model train is a dream forderailments. Clean off any rough edges and adjust
most model train beginners. But it is actually quitethe couplers for proper centering. The
easy to achieve with a little attention to detail.manufacturers usually provide these instructions.
Here are 7 ways to stop your model trainAdd extra weight to your freight cars.
derailing:I find that most freight cars are too light and
Ensure every joint on your track is level, alignedsometimes all the wheels do not contact the rails
and properly fitted.equally. By adding a small amount of weight to the
Sounds like common sense? But poorly assembledcars your model train will run smoother and you
track joints are the worst offenders for derailingwill eliminate derailments, especially on the tight
model trains. Slide your finger across the joint. Itradiuses. Just make sure you add the weight as
should feel level with the gap between the trackslow as possible to the car and in the centre,
kept to the absolute minimum. I solder my jointskeeping a low centre of gravity.
because this stops any problems with expansionCheck all your wheel sets for proper operation.
and contraction opening and closing of the joints.Wheel sets that are out of gauge, not aligned or
With a small file I am able to create amoving freely will cause your model train to derail.
continuously level track and have a beautifullyCheck your wheel sets and make sure that your
smooth running model train.carriages are not crabbing and forcing the wheel
Check your track gauge on joints, turnouts andflanges into the rail, making it prone to derail. The
frog assemblies.carriages should rock freely to take up any small
Another common problem for model trainimperfections in your track.
derailments is incorrect track gauge. A tight trackLubricate the squeaks.
gauge will cause the wheels to climb up and derailSometimes the smallest drop of light oil will cure a
off the track. A wide track gauge will also derailproblem with your model train derailing. An
your model train as the wheel flanges can notunlubricated or snaggy wheel, or coupler, can
span the track properly. The gauge can because a slight tip over, or jar, which usually forces
adjusted using a soldering iron to gently heat thethe wheel flange to snag the rail and derail your
rail, moving the rail to the correct position andmodel train. Oil attracts dust and can damage
allowing it to cool.paintwork, so make sure you use only the
Check your switch points for sharpness whensmallest amount required.
they switch.Now you have no reason to put up with your
Some new switch points can be fairly blunt on themodel train derailing. It usually comes down to a
moveable section where it strikes up against thesmall bit of maintenance from time to time. With
stock rails. This can grab on the wheels and causethe quality most manufacturers are producing
a model train derailment. A small file can be usedtoday, and some ongoing maintenance, you can
to gently smooth the moveable part of the pointsmake model train derailments a thing of the past.